Why
Choose an Older Dog?
by Debby Dobson
You
have decided that you are ready to share your life with a dog;
that you now have the time, resources and energy to commit to
opening your home and your heart to a new friend. On your way
to the shelter, you feel a sense of excitement and anticipation
– this will be great! When you arrive, you quickly head
toward the part of the shelter where the dogs are kept and walk
slowly down the aisle amid the cacophony of barking, peering
into the different cages for that special face. Then you see
it! The big brown eyes meet yours, the tail starts wagging furiously,
and you’re completely smitten! You check the information
card on the cage and discover that he is a male, neutered (good),
mixed breed (no problem) and approximately 6 to 7 years old.
“Oh
no!”, you think, “He’s gorgeous, but he’s
too old! And, why would he end up here if he was worth keeping?”
Think again – there are many good reasons for adopting
an older dog and also many reasons why older dogs are given
up.
Many people
believe that if they adopt an older dog, they are taking on
someone else’s problems or that the dog is genetically
inferior as a pure bred. However, it is not uncommon that expensive,
pedigreed dogs become more time-consuming than their former
owners realized, or that they were essentially an impulse puppy
purchase to begin with and are no longer considered cute and
cuddly.
But, an older
dog of any kind can be given up for a number of reasons: the death
of a guardian, problems with allergies, a new baby, change in
a living situation that will not allow pets, increased work schedule,
etc.
So why take
on an older dog? Well, there are many practical reasons and,
if you’ve ever had a puppy in your
life,
this will make a lot of sense! First, older dogs are more often
than not housetrained and do not have to be taken out in the
middle of the night. At this stage of life, they have probably
been socialized with other dogs and people, and sometimes with
cats. They are more mellow and calmer than younger dogs and
know how to wait more patiently. They have usually had at least
some basic training and know the difference between what is
acceptable as chewing material and what isn’t. They are
less apt to take off and disappear for hours on end and because
you already know how big they are, so you can assess their needs
for space and food.
This is
a good time to dispel the old adage that “you can’t
teach an old dog new tricks” – you can! In fact,
older dogs, because they are calmer and more focused, are often
easier to train than a younger dog who is easily distracted.
Because
an older dog does not have the need for as much exercise as
a younger dog, they make good companions for people who don’t
want to take on hours of walking or hiking every day. Additionally,
older more mellow dogs are often ideal for people who have young
children and who don’t want to worry about a bouncy dog
jumping on the children and knocking them over, or one who needs
to go for a walk just when the baby wakes up and needs changing.
An
older dog has “settled” into his or her personality;
the dog you first meet will likely be the dog you will live
with. And, because an older dog has usually lived with human
companionship, they are delighted to do so again. Their gratitude
at having another chance to give and receive love is unbounded.
Although some older dogs may need a short period of time to
become adjusted to their new home, many don’t and become
a member of the family almost immediately.
One concern
often expressed about adopting an older dog is the possibility
of increased veterinary costs. Dogs of all ages need regular
veterinary care, but before you adopt any dog, especially an
older one, it is a good idea to have him or her thoroughly examined.
You will then know if there is a serious health problem and
whether you can commit to the expense and potential heartache.
Aside from
the practical reasons for adopting an older dog, there is an
important ethical issue involved as well. A statement is made
about the value of life, no matter how many years there may
be left in that life. Do we as humans “discard”
a sentient, feeling creature simply because he or she is older?
Would we wish that on any living being, especially when they
have become more dependent on us?
By choosing
to care for an older dog, you have the unique opportunity to
provide comfort, companionship and dignity to an animal who
now needs our care and compassion more than ever. And, is this
not what we would wish for any living being?
Debby
Dobson has been working with dogs for over 20 years and she
is the owner of "Good Dog!" Animal Behavior. She can
be reached in Arizona at 928/ 282-2550.
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